Showing posts with label Chickens. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Chickens. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 28, 2011

The Morning Count

Every Morning I go around my homestead and see who lived through the night and who was born or hatched. This time I taped it for your enjoyment. hawks owls, skunks coons, stray dogs , stray cats, and disease can steal away small animal livestock at any moment, the constant danger of the highway is devastating to a few members of the farm yearly. The animal population here varries from 35-100 through the year.


The farm population changes daily and many of my farms residents are old friends and some are new friends, some are very tame and come right up to you and some are wild and run away.




This farm is far from sustainable without the constant inflow of money from my real job, but that is just because I am not a fulltime farmer. I am still learning and making mistakes and loving the journey.
I'll save worrying about profits and losses for when I am retired and supplementing my meager income with farm earnings.
The healthy food , the exercise, and the outdoors will add years to my life and life to my years if i am lucky.
I don,t smoke don't drink and haven't any illicit habits so the expense of feed and medicine for my animals is  lite compared to the expense of these aforementioned vices.


In a complete cost benefit analysis physiological benefits of the homestead are right up there with the ample fertilizer produced and the landscaping performed by the free range animals. I mowed my grass four times last year - the chickens and geese did the rest.
Key to my ideas of farming is substatial capital investment in buildings fences . I believe in the idea of buildng it once and building it right, Horse High,  Bull Strong, and Goat Tight. I dont want to have to rebuild something in my lifetime wether it be a henhouse or a hog pen. I do offer some exceptions to this in that I believe in temporary cheap but functional housing for pastured poultry and when building a better  replacement . Theodore Roosevelt said
Do what you can with  what you have and do it now.



Wednesday, September 14, 2011

Battery cages on the homestead...

Most substanance farmers raise A few hens for eggs and meat and there are several methods and lines of thought associated with raising healthy productive poultry.


     On our farm we mostly practice free range poultry production the chickens range over woodland pasture yard and porch and clean up table scraps and supplemental feed not to mention any dog food they can steal. The eggs are left all over the farm and most are never collected but instead rot or are sit on and hatched to resupply the chicken population. The mortality rate of the chicks born on my farm is well over 70% due to predation and the road that runs all too close to my pastures and fields.

      However, hanging on the back of one of the outbuildings you will find three 12 foot long cages on top of one anther each separated into 12 smaller cages so room for 36 hens or more if bantam varieties are included. There are PVC pipes cut into troughs with elbows turned up on either side to hold fresh water and smaller troughs above them for feed. These are my battery cages. Battery cages are used in big chicken production farms to contain as many as 4 hens in each small cage they have a conveyor or auger that carries feed and water to chickens and they are kept under artificial light to force extra eggs out of them during their short productive lives before going to slaughter. 

Why you may ask would I need these cruel devices on my animal friendly free range farm?

       These cages are used once every 2-3 months to confine my entire laying flock so that they can be treated for intestinal worms, for leg mites, and to get a general idea of each individual chicken's overall health and productivity. Also if these is a significant predator problem I can pen all of them up for a few days until I can find and dispatch the offending predator.  Even the heaviest of my hens show no ill effects from up 7-10 days of confinement. After release, some chickens return to the cages at night and go back into the same compartments they were confined in to roost.

   Battery cages like any other tool on the farm are not inherently evil and can be a valuable tool in your livestock management toolbox.